The scarlet letter study guide contains a biography of nathaniel hawthorne, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Some people begin to suggest that the a stands for able, since hester is such a capable woman. The scarlet letter, a book of sin and guilt, reveals two characters that are so purely evil, that it is hard to believe that such characters could be createdroger chillingworth and mistress hibbins. This study guide consists of approximately 69 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of the scarlet letter. Scarlet letter definition of scarlet letter by merriam. The original papers, together with the scarlet letter itself,a most curious relic,are still in my possession, and shall be freely exhibited to whomsoever, induced by the great interest of the narrative, may desire a sight of them. The scarlet letter, nathaniel hawthornes 1850 novel about puritan boston, then known as the massachusetts bay colony, tells the story of hester prynne, a woman who has given birth to a child out of wedlocka grave sin in the deeply religious community. It documents the lives of three tragic characters, each of whom suffer greatly because of. Hester prynne wears the scarlet letter a as punishment for her adultery. Chillingworth arrives in boston on the day that hester is publicly shamed and forced to wear the scarlet letter. A character analysis of pearl in nathaniel hawthornes. His health deteriorates and roger chillingworth, who lives with dimmesdale, tends to his health. Mistress hibbins invites hester to the forest and hester says if the governor takes her child away she will gladly go. The symbolism behind the scarlet letter a changes throughout this novel.
A romance is a work of historical fiction by american author nathaniel hawthorne, published in 1850. The scarlet letter, nathanial hawthorne s 1850 novel of a 17 th century adulterous affair in the massachusetts bay colony, centers on several themes that would have been very meaningful to the highly religious, preindustrial community in which it is set. Analysis of the characters in scarlet letter characters. The main character of the scarlet letter, hester prynne, is a beautiful young woman who readers first witness standing on the scaffolding of the town pillory. A child is born, and on the day hester is publicly humiliated and made to wear a scarlet letter, her husband appears after a year with indians. The group of men approaching hester and pearl include governor bellingham, the reverend john wilson, the reverend dimmesdale, and roger chillingworth, who, since the storys opening, has been living in boston as dimmesdales friend and personal physician. Pearl is the daughter of hester prynne and arthur dimmesdale. The scarlet letter characters include hester prynne, pearl, roger chillingworth, and arthur dimmesdale as well as some minor characters.
A list of all the characters in the scarlet letter. The scarlet letter is a classic, american novel written by renowned author, nathaniel hawthorne. Chillingworth and hibbins may seem like good people, but they really just symbolize evil. Governor bellingham this actual historical figure, richard bellingham, was elected governor in 1641, 1654, and 1665. Physical descriptions of pearl and the scarlet letter are virtually interchangeable. The three main characters in this novel display their own honesty and sins. He describes the novel as a tale of read full character analysis. The scarlet letter by nathaniel hawthorne is about the trials and tribulations of hester prynne, a woman living in colonial boston. Learn all about how the characters in the scarlet letter such as hester prynne and arthur dimmesdale contribute to the story and how they fit into the plot. Download the free study guide and infographic for nathaniel hawthornes novel the scarlet letter here. It was written in 1850 by the famous american author nathaniel hawthorne. The unnamed narrator is inspired to write the scarlet letter after discovering the scarlet letter and fragments of its story in an attic of the custom house.
Hester prynne character analysis in the scarlet letter. It is easy to judge a person without knowing the whole story. The virtue of truth and the evil of secret sin are clearly illustrated in the novel, the scarlet letter, written by nathaniel hawthorne. Immersed deeper in the novel, a reader learns that her life story is not black and white. Over a million stunning new images at your fingertips. A bestselling story and a popular read even today, the scarlet letter is a marvelous story that comes from the mind of nathaniel hawthorne, a brilliant and legendary writer. One of the most complex and misunderstood symbols in the book is pearl, the illegitimate daughter of hester prynne and reverend arthur dimmesdale. The scarlet letter follows three characters, hester prynn, reverend dimmesdale, and pearl.
Scarlet letter definition is a scarlet a worn as a punitive mark of adultery. Throughout nathaniel hawthornes book the scarlet letter, hesters attitudes toward her adultery are ambivalent. We know very little about hester prior to her affair with dimmesdale and her resultant public shaming. Summary and analysis chapter 8 the elfchild and the minister.
Hester believes herself a widow, but her husband, roger. Hester prynne, pearl, roger chillingworth, reverend arthur dimmesdale, governor bellingham, mistress. This lesson provides an overview of the main conflicts in the novel the scarlet letter, by nathaniel hawthorne. Boost engagement with internal communication videos. She is the living symbol of the scarlet letter because she was conceived from their passion. This penlighten article analyzes the symbolism used in this famous tale, and also provides a brief look into the characters that made it what it is. Nathaniel hawthorne died at plymouth, new hampshire, on may 18th, 1864. Reverend arthur dimmesdale is hesters former lover and the father of her child.
Although the scarlet letter is about hester prynne, the book is not so much a consideration of her innate character as it is an examination of the forces that shape her and the transformations those forces effect. An important part of pearls character is the way that she is. Like many of the symbols, the meaning shits and changes as the story progresses, eventually the letter stands for more than just adultery. Each of the three are living an enormous burden of sin and each reflects the inner torture inflicted by carrying around such sin in differing ways. The protagonist of the novel, hester is married to roger chillingworth and has an affair with arthur dimmesdale. This ambivalence is shown by breaking the book into three different parts. A character analysis of pearl in nathaniel hawthornes the scarlet letter word count includes outline at the end of the paper the scarlet letter by nathaniel hawthorne is a book of much symbolism. The main character is hester prynne, a young woman who has borne a child out of wedlock. Shes a selfsufficient single mother in one of the gloomiest most. Though initially this letter a symbolizes the sin of adultery, hester prynne alters its meaning through her hard work and charity.
The scarlet letter 1995 cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. Governor bellingham represents an actual person, richard bellingham, who came to america in 1634 and was. She is the living manifestation of hesters sin and a symbol of the product of the. The evil characters in the scarlet letter 842 words. Pages in category the scarlet letter charactersthe following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. Hester prynne, pearl, roger chillingworth, reverend arthur dimmesdale, governor bellingham, mistress hibbins, reverend mr. One of the most important and obvious symbols in the scarlet letter obviously includes the scarlet a on hesters chest. The scarlet letter chapters 14 summary and analysis. Hester prynne is the condemned to carry the letter of shame on her chest since she gave birth to a child with another man, while still married to an englishman whom no one has ever seen. The project gutenberg ebook of the scarlet letter, by. Hesters husband, demon, gradually destroys himself in lust and revenge, mean, cruel man. Their conversation reminds us that, as a symbol, pearl is also the conscience of a number of people. The novel is considered a masterpiece of american literature and a classic moral study.
Pearl pearl is the illegitimate daughter of hester prynne and arthur dimmesdale. Passion draws her to the young pastor, reverend arthur dimmesdale gary oldman. In the scarlet letter, why is pearl often compared to an elf. Pearl serves as a symbol of her mothers shame and triumph. The work centers on hester prynne, a married woman who is shunned after bearing a child out of wedlock but displays great compassion and resiliency. Through the book, the reader comes to know hester, the adulteress. The scarlet letter 3 of 394 starving for symbols as emerson has it. The scarlet letter includes in his novel the infamous christian view of sin and the knowledge that follows it. Complete list of characters in nathaniel hawthornes the scarlet letter.
The punishment of the scarlet letter is a historical fact. There are four main characters youll need to remember if you want to understand nathaniel hawthornes the scarlet letter. Hester starts by seeing her act as a sin that she is sorry for committing. Found guilty of adultery, hesters punishment is to wear a visible symbol of her sin. Set in puritan massachusetts bay colony during the years 1642 to 1649, the novel tells the story of hester prynne who conceives a daughter through an affair and then struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. The scarlet letter introduction the scarlet letter is a classic tale of sin, punishment, and revenge. Mistress hibbins another historical figure, ann hibbins, sister of governor. The illegitimate daughter of hester prynne and arthur dimmesdale. Description and analysis of hester prynne, arthur dimmesdale, roger chillingworth, and pearl, from the scarlet letter. Reverend dimmesdale is the ryan gosling of the massachusetts bay colony. Comparison characters in the scarlet letter literature essay. It is a red a and serves as part of her punishment. Read an analysis of the characters and how suffering causes character growth. Learn everything you need to know about hester prynne, arthur dimmesdale, and more in the scarlet letter.
419 784 893 712 1299 260 229 815 123 216 645 1128 192 124 1546 1598 633 1590 90 869 227 939 1563 1496 437 1049 350 626 29 219 69 30 1060 433 774 398